Are Soba Noodles Healthier for You Than Pasta? (2024)

  • What Is
    • What is buckwheat?
  • Nutrients
    • What nutrients are found in soba noodles?
  • Soba Noodles vs Regular Pasta
    • How do soba noodles compare to regular pasta?
  • Gluten Free
    • Are soba noodles gluten-free?
  • Health Benefits
    • Are there any health benefits linked to eating buckwheat?
  • How Many Should You Eat
    • How many soba noodles should you eat?
  • Eat a Balanced Diet
    • Conclusion
  • Comments
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      **OTHERTAGLIST**

What is buckwheat?

Are Soba Noodles Healthier for You Than Pasta? (1)

Soba noodles are a Japanese alternative to regular pasta. Soba noodles are good for your health because they are gluten-free, high in flavonoids, and help balance your blood sugar.

Soba noodles are a Japanese alternative to regular pasta. They’re mostly made with buckwheat flour, which is both gluten-free and full of healthy proteins, vitamins, and minerals. Because of their buckwheat base, Soba noodles can be a healthier option than other types of pasta.

Buckwheat is an annual crop that originated near China. Today, it’s grown around the world, especially in:

Buckwheat belongs to thefa*gopyrum genus. This genus contains over 20 different species, but we only use two of them for food —fa*gopyrum esculentum andfa*gopyrum tataricum. These are respectively known as common buckwheat and Tartary buckwheat.

These plants have branching stalks with many green leaves. The common variety produces small white flowers. We harvest seeds or kernels from these flowers. These can either be prepared and eaten whole or processed into products like buckwheat flour.

Buckwheat isn’t a real cereal grain, but it’s considered a pseudo-cereal because its nutrient composition is very similar to traditional whole grains.

What nutrients are found in soba noodles?

Soba noodles are packed with a number of nutrients that are important for your health. Examples of these important nutrients include:

  • Resistant starch
  • Proteins— these contain a unique balance of amino acids that facilitate many bodily functions
  • B vitamins— these play important roles in your immune system and help your metabolism
  • Magnesium (Mg)— this helps build bones and release energy from your muscles
  • Rutin — this may strengthen your blood vessels and make them more flexible

Buckwheat also contains a large number of flavonoids, which benefit human health in a wide variety of ways.

How do soba noodles compare to regular pasta?

Buckwheat is considered a whole grain, whereas white flour is a refined grain. The process of refining grains removes parts of the seed. This lowers their nutritional value.

Some kinds of pasta are enriched with additional nutrients to balance out the effects of refining. Other kinds of pasta are made with whole wheat flour, which is also considered a whole grain.

In general, soba noodles are often a healthier choice than regular pasta.

The following list compares the nutrients found in 100 grams of cooked soba noodles (SN) compared to 100 grams of cooked unenriched pasta (UP):

  • Water— 73 grams (SN), 62.1 grams (UP)
  • Protein— 5.06 grams (SN), 5.8 grams (UP)
  • Total fat— 0.1 grams (SN), 0.93 grams (UP)
  • Carbohydrates— 21.4 grams (SN), 30. 9 grams (UP)
  • Calcium— 4 milligrams (SN), 7 milligrams (UP)
  • Iron— 0.48 milligrams (SN), 0.5 milligrams (UP)
  • Magnesium— 9 milligrams (SN), 18 milligrams (UP)
  • Phosphorus— 25 milligrams (SN), 58 milligrams (UP)
  • Potassium— 35 milligrams (SN), 44 milligrams (UP)
  • Sodium— 60 milligrams (SN), 1 milligram (UP)
  • Zinc— 0.12 milligrams (SN), 0.51 milligrams (UP)
  • Copper— 0.008 milligrams (SN), 0.1 milligrams (UP)
  • Manganese— 0.374 milligrams (SN), 0.322 milligrams (UP)
  • Vitamin B6— 0.04 milligrams (SN), 0.049 milligrams (UP)
  • Folate— 7 micrograms (SN), 7 micrograms (UP)

Are soba noodles gluten-free?

Buckwheat and buckwheat flour don’t contain gluten. This means that if your soba noodles are made from 100% buckwheat flour, they’re gluten-free.

This means that soba noodles are a fantastic alternative to traditional kinds of pasta for people withCeliac disease. If you have Celiac disease, then you’re unable to safely process gluten, which is a common pasta ingredient.

Research also suggests that eating buckwheat-based products is helpful for people with non-Celiac gluten sensitivities (NCGS). Eating buckwheat reduced people’s feelings of gastrointestinal distress and helped treat certain nutrient deficiencies.

Just make sure you read the nutrition label before purchasing your noodles, though. There’s always a chance that some brands of soba noodles use other types of flour along with buckwheat. Keep an eye out for any wheat-based flours in particular. These definitely contain gluten.

Can you be allergic to soba noodles?

If you’re allergic to soba noodles, it’s likely because you’re allergic to buckwheat. Although buckwheat allergies are rare, they do exist.

Symptoms of a buckwheat allergy can include difficulty breathing and anaphylaxis. You should seek immediate medical attention if you think that you’re having an allergic reaction to something that you just ate. Do not eat soba noodles if you’re allergic to buckwheat.

QUESTION According to the USDA, there is no difference between a “portion” and a “serving.” See Answer

Are there any health benefits linked to eating buckwheat?

Many studies have shown that eating buckwheat is good for your health. This is mostly due to all of the nutrients found within this pseudo-cereal.

Eating buckwheat can help prevent a number of health problems, including:

  • High blood pressure
  • Obesity
  • Heart disease
  • Gallstone formation

There’s even some evidence that eating buckwheat can help balance your blood sugar, which is helpful if you have a disease like diabetes.

Buckwheat also contains a number of different flavonoids. These are molecules that can have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

How many soba noodles should you eat?

In terms of food groups, soba noodles made from 100% buckwheat flour are considered whole grains. At least half of all of the grains that you eat each day should come from a source of whole grains.

Such sources include:

  • Buckwheat
  • Whole wheat flour
  • Whole grain cornmeal
  • Brown rice

Americans are usually good at getting enough grains each day, but most people don’t get enough whole grains. Instead, they eat too many refined grains, like white flour. This can be unhealthy.

The amount of whole grains that you need each day depends, though, on a number of factors, including your:

  • Age
  • Sex
  • Weight
  • Height
  • Level of physical activity

The U.S. Department of Agriculture provides general recommendations for the number of grains you need each day based on your age and sex. For example, females aged 19 to 30 years old should get six to eight ounces of grains each day. Three to four ounces should be from whole grains. Males in the same age group should get eight to 10 ounces of grains each day, and four to five of these should come from whole grains.

After 30, females should slightly decrease the number of grains that they eat. They should only consume five to seven ounces of grains each day. Males between the ages of 30 and 59 should decrease to seven to 10 ounces each day, and males 60 years and older should only have six to nine ounces of grain each day. Again, half of these grains should come from whole grain sources.

In terms of soba — and noodles in general — a half-cup portion of cooked noodles is typically equal to one ounce of grain. This means that eating one cup of pasta is equal to two ounces of grains.

Conclusion

For the best health outcomes, make sure to incorporate whole grains, like buckwheat, into a balanced diet that also includes plenty of fruits and vegetables.

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See Also
Soba Noodles

Medically Reviewed on 9/29/2022

References

SOURCES:

Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition: "Symptomatic efficacy of buckwheat products in Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity (NCGS)."

BMJ Case Reports: "Buckwheat allergy: a potential problem in 21st century Britain."

Brigham and Women's Hospital: "Great Gains From Whole Grains."

Food Research International: "Bioactive compounds in functional buckwheat food."

Harvard Health Publishing: "Grain of the month: Buckwheat."

Molecular Nutrition and Food Research: "Buckwheat bioactive compounds, their derived phenolic metabolites and their health benefits."

Plants: "Tartary Buckwheat in Human Nutrition."

USDA MyPlate: "Grains."

U.S. Department of Agriculture: "Noodles, japanese, soba, cooked," "Pasta, cooked, unenriched, without added salt."

Are Soba Noodles Healthier for You Than Pasta? (2024)

FAQs

Are Soba Noodles Healthier for You Than Pasta? ›

Soba noodles are a Japanese alternative to regular pasta. They're mostly made with buckwheat flour, which is both gluten-free and full of healthy proteins, vitamins, and minerals. Because of their buckwheat base, Soba noodles can be a healthier option than other types of pasta.

Are soba noodles healthier than pasta? ›

Nutrition notes: Another healthy pasta choice, soba noodles look like spaghetti, but they're made with buckwheat, a protein-rich, gluten-free grain that can help lower cholesterol and blood sugar levels. Soba also contains roughly half as many calories as plain pasta, with 113 calories in 1 cup cooked.

What is the healthiest noodle to eat? ›

Try one of these healthy noodle options to add more variety and nutrients to your next meal!
  • Squash noodles. You can make your own noodles out of squash as a healthy, nutritious alternative to dried noodles from the store. ...
  • Black bean noodles. ...
  • Whole grain noodles. ...
  • Quinoa noodles. ...
  • Buckwheat noodles.

Are soba noodles anti-inflammatory? ›

And seeing as we love to get as much mileage out of our healthy ingredients as possible, it's easy to understand why soba noodles are at the top of our list of staple pantry items these days: they're packed with anti-inflammatory and nutrient-rich buckwheat.

What is the difference between soba noodles and spaghetti? ›

Soba noodles are thin and delicate, and a couple of inches shorter when compared to spaghetti noodles. They generally have a light or dark grayish-brown color, with an earthy and deep nutty flavor.

Which pasta is the healthiest? ›

Whole-Wheat Pasta

Also called whole-grain pasta, this type of pasta keeps the bran, endosperm, and germ of the grain together. It's filled with fiber, vitamins, and minerals. This helps you feel full longer and keeps your blood sugar from spiking. It also has a little over 8 grams of protein per cup cooked.

Is soba a complete protein? ›

That's because the noodles' primary ingredient, buckwheat flour, is one of the highest protein grains. Another bonus: Soba noodles offer complete protein, meaning they contain all nine essential amino acids the body cannot produce on its own.

What noodles can you eat everyday? ›

6 Healthy Noodles You Should Be Eating, According to a Dietitian
  • Whole-Wheat Pasta.
  • Chickpea Pasta.
  • Veggie Noodles.
  • Red Lentil Pasta.
  • Soba Noodles.
  • White Pasta.
Jul 13, 2023

Which noodles are best for gut? ›

When whole-wheat noodles are made, the entire grain stays intact, leaving you with a noodle that's higher in nutrients. The fiber helps you stay fuller, support healthy blood sugar levels, improve your gut health, and can even help to support healthy cholesterol levels.

Which noodles are healthier egg or rice? ›

Unlike egg noodles, rice noodles are gluten-free and vegan. That's because they contain no wheat or animal products. They can be made using red, white, or brown rice. Rice noodles are lower in calories, fat, and protein than egg noodles.

What are soba noodles best for? ›

You can eat them warm or cold, in a brothy soup, or tossed in a noodle salad. Soba noodles are delicious with other Asian-inspired flavors as a side dish with proteins like fish or pork, as a base for chicken or shrimp, or in Asian-inspired dishes like stir-fries. Try them in Ree Drummond's Veggie Stir Fry!

Is soba good for the heart? ›

Soba noodles made mostly with refined wheat flour are less nutritious. Buckwheat has been linked to improved heart health, blood sugar, inflammation and cancer prevention. If you're looking to change up your regular spaghetti or noodle dish, soba noodles are definitely worth a try.

Why soba is so good? ›

Buckwheat also has a higher protein makeup than any of the grains (apart from legumes). It's also rich in vitamins and minerals, low in fat and high in dietary fibre. It can help reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke.

Can soba noodles replace pasta? ›

Soba noodles are a Japanese alternative to regular pasta. Soba noodles are good for your health because they are gluten-free, high in flavonoids, and help balance your blood sugar. Soba noodles are a Japanese alternative to regular pasta.

What is another name for soba noodles? ›

The full name for buckwheat noodles is soba-kiri (蕎麦切り "sliced buckwheat"), but soba is commonly used for short. Historically, soba noodles were called nihon-soba, wa-soba, or Yamato-soba, all of which mean "Japanese soba".

Why are soba noodles so expensive? ›

A lot of soba noodles in Japan are actually imported, as the production of soba is more expensive, very time-consuming and depending on good weather. Kutsuma Seihun still uses their traditional stone mortar to slowly mill most of their soba, as this does not use heat and retains the natural flavor of the soba best.

Are soba noodles healthy for weight loss? ›

03/4​Are Soba noodles healthy? Buckwheat is packed with the goodness of healthy protein, which makes it great for people who are trying to lose weight and gain healthy muscle weight. Buckwheat is a good source of Amino acid lysine, which is the healthiest form of plant-based protein.

Which is healthier soba or rice noodles? ›

In one Japanese study, a 50-gram serving of soba noodles had a GI of 56, compared to a GI of 100 for white rice, the high-GI comparison food ( 14 ). Eating buckwheat has been shown to have benefits for blood sugar, heart health, inflammation and cancer prevention.

Which is healthier soba or udon noodles? ›

Which is Healthier, Udon or Soba? With its wholegrain like appearance and buckwheat heavy base, Soba is the healthier choice when it comes to your Asian noodle game. This is because buckwheat is lower in carbohydrates and lower in calories so it's a good choice for those trying to cut back.

Are soba noodles healthier than egg noodles? ›

Soba noodles are also high in protein and fiber as well as a great source of manganese. Egg noodles are not healthier than pasta, since they are high in carbohydrates and calories, just like pasta. The overall nutritional profile of egg noodles is very similar to that of pasta.

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