Does Grass Seed Get Too Old to Use? | Jonathan Green (2024)

It is possible for grass seed to get too old to use. If stored properly in dry conditions and out of sunlight for more than a year, the germination rate will decrease, but slowly, and usually only 10% each year. The seed can still be used, but you will have to use more seed. In other words, purchasing older seed at a discount is not necessarily a good value! For best results, use fresh grass seed from Jonathan Green.

The Jonathan Green name has represented genetically superior grass seed, innovation, integrity, determination, and a commitment to excellence since 1881. We take great care to supply you with fresh, live, viable seed.

Most seed packages include three, four, five or more different cultivars that come from different areas of the Pacific Northwest of the U.S. and Canada. They are checked for germination and purity and very often double-checked by the governmental agencies in the state where they are sold.We take every precaution to ensure that Jonathan Green Black Beauty® grass seed will germinate.

How Old Is Too Old?

If stored in a cool, dry place, grass seed can last for two to three years, but you may not get the same results as you would when planting fresh seed. As the seed ages, the percentage of seeds that will be able to germinate diminishes, forcing you to use more seed than normal to get adequate coverage.

To find out if your older seeds are still capable of germinating, get a Styrofoam coffee cup, put a paper towel in it, add one inch of water, sprinkle the grass seed on top of the paper toweling, put it in a warm, sunny window, check it every few days and water if necessary so it does not dry out. Put a plastic bag on top of the cup to create a mini greenhouse. The seed should germinate in the cup after 10 to 14 days.

Reasons Your Grass Didn’t Grow

If the grass seed you used failed to germinate, it’s not necessarily the fault of the seed. There are many other things that can and will go wrong when attempting to grow grass.

Many homeowners apply grass seed during spring months after they rake up their yards and find bare spots, but cool and wet weather can hinder germination. Grass seed will germinate when soil temperatures reach a consistent 55 degrees and air temperatures reach 60 plus degrees.

Too much water can hinder germination, too. Excessive spring rains can delay germination and, while watering newly planted grass seed is good for growth, overwatering will not make it grow any faster.

Lack of sunlight and areas that are too shady can make it more challenging to grow grass seed. Shady areas are more conducive to growing trees than grass seed. If your shaded area receives only 1-2 hours of sunlight a day, you may have trouble growing grass.In these areas, pachysandra or ivy are great ground covers to consider.

Great lawns are not as easy and 1-2-3-4. By following Jonathan Green’s revolutionary New American Lawn Plan, you will learn how to address the root causes of any lawn problems, instead of merely battling symptoms such as weeds and insects. Our goal is to feed your lawn AND your soil to encourage your Black Beauty® lawn to thrive.

It’s crucial to create an environment that the grass seed wants to grow in. Test the soil in areas that you are having trouble growing grass seed before you waste money on more seed and fertilizer.

Does grass seed get too old to use? Quite possibly yes, but there could be other reasons you are struggling to grow a lush, dark-green lawn. Visit Jonathan Green online, or visit your nearest independent retailer for reliable lawn and garden advice that can help you achieve great results with your lawn.

Does Grass Seed Get Too Old to Use? | Jonathan Green (2024)

FAQs

Does Grass Seed Get Too Old to Use? | Jonathan Green? ›

If stored in a cool, dry place, grass seed can last for two to three years, but you may not get the same results as you would when planting fresh seed. As the seed ages, the percentage of seeds that will be able to germinate diminishes, forcing you to use more seed than normal to get adequate coverage.

Does grass seed get too old to use? ›

Grass seed germination rates decline within two to three years, but when kept in ideal conditions, it can still be viable for up to five years. Store grass seed in a sealed container in the driest, coolest spot in your home.

How do I know if my grass seed is still viable? ›

If you have old grass seed and you need to re-seed an area and you're unsure if your seed is viable, here are a few tests to tell if it is still good: Do the float test: Put a small handful of grass seeds in a glass or bowl of water and see how many float. If more than 80% float, then most likely your seed is good.

How do you know if grass seed is expired? ›

Look closely at the grass seed.

If it's discolored or has fungi on it, it is no longer usable and you should throw the seed away.

What to do if grass seed doesn't germinate? ›

If the seed is planted too shallowly, it will dry out quickly and won't be able to germinate. If you think this may be the problem, dig up a small section of the affected area and check the depth of the seed. If it's too shallow, replant the seed at the proper depth and water it well.

Is 10 year old grass seed any good? ›

If stored in a cool, dry place, grass seed can last for two to three years, but you may not get the same results as you would when planting fresh seed. As the seed ages, the percentage of seeds that will be able to germinate diminishes, forcing you to use more seed than normal to get adequate coverage.

When should I throw down grass seed? ›

The best month to put grass seed down depends on the type of grass you have and where you live. The best time to plant grass seed for cool-season grasses is in early fall or around September. For warm-season grasses, late spring or early summer (May to June) is the optimal time.

How to check if old seeds are still good? ›

A germination test is the only meaningful measurement of seed viability, since it doesn't really matter how old the seeds are. If they germinate well, they're good, even if they're old. And if they don't germinate well, they're not good, even if they're fresh.

How do I know when my grass seed is mature? ›

Test your grass by cutting a few seed heads in different areas of your lawn. Check the color of the seeds: If they are green, they're not ready. If they're tan, orange, or golden, take it one step further: Squeeze the seeds. If a seed feels soft and squishy (like a tiny piece of dough), then it needs a bit more time.

Will grass seed germinate on top of soil? ›

Will grass seed germinate on top of the soil? Yes; in fact, germination will suffer if too much soil is placed on top of the seeds. The experts at Jonathan Green recommend placing a thin layer of mulch or topsoil over them to help keep them moist and warm and promote growth.

Can Scotts grass seed go bad? ›

If stored in a cool, dry place, grass seed can last for 2-3 years. However, the germination rate (the number of seeds that will grow) will decrease over time, so you may not get the same results you would if you were using fresh seed. For best results, use fresh product and try to plant it within a year.

Does grass seed need to be covered? ›

After you finish laying down the grass seed and lawn food, cover both with a thin layer of soil to help keep the grass seed from drying out and washing away.

How long does it take grass seed to show signs of growth? ›

Whether you're repairing bare spots, overseeding an existing lawn or starting from scratch, you can generally expect grass seedlings to emerge within seven to 21 days when grown under proper conditions. It may take another three to four weeks of growth before grass is long enough to mow.

Will grass seed grow if not raked in? ›

If you simply toss the grass seed onto the soil, you will end up with poor germination. Thoroughly rake the area to remove any loose debris and to create grooves in the soil.

Is morning dew enough for grass seed? ›

Morning dew sticks around longer in the absence of extreme summer temperatures, so seeds get the perfect amount of moisture for germination.

Can I just throw grass seed down on an existing lawn? ›

Will grass seed grow if you just throw it on the ground? Definitely yes! Hand-sowing is the simplest method if you only need to cover a few spots. Take a handful of seeds and spread them over the dead patch, or better yet, involve your kids and introduce them to some basic gardening chores.

Can I use 5 year old grass seed? ›

Grass seeds stored properly can last between 2 to 5 years. Humidity can cause seeds to mold or rot, so it's important to avoid areas with high moisture levels.

Will 20 year old seeds grow? ›

Some old seeds will stay good and germinate for up to 5 years or longer, while others are only viable for a year or two. On average, old seeds will still sprout for about three to four years after their “packed for” date – especially if they're stored in ideal conditions.

Does grass seed need to be covered with dirt? ›

Does grass seed need to be covered with soil? Not really. However, covering it with straw mulch will reduce how much is eaten by the birds. If you don't want to mulch it, then a very light cover of soil will help germination and reduce how much is eaten by birds.

What temperature kills grass seed? ›

If you're wondering how cold is too cold for grass seed germination use our rule of thumb and check the weather reports. If the daytime temperature is below 60°F then soil temperature is below 50°F, making it too cold; if there is frost or still a danger of frost, then it's too cold.

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