Growing Grass in the Shade - GreenView (2024)

Growing Grass in the Shade - GreenView (1)

Grass commonly prefers sun and open areas, but that doesn’t mean you can’t grow grass in the shade. Besides the general practice of starting with reasonably good soil and supplying adequate fertilizer and water, the key to growing grass in shade is using shade-tolerant grass types.

Fescues are a family of lawn grasses that are superior at coping with shady and filtered-light situations. Whether you’re planting a new lawn in a shady area or trying to thicken a lawn that’s thinning from the encroaching shade of growing trees, look for seed mixes that are dominated by fescues.

Growing Grass in the Shade - GreenView (2)

GreenView’s Fairway Formula Dense Shade Grass Seed Mixture is a seed mix that’s specifically aimed at successfully growing in the shade, using a combination of four different uncoated fescues (chewings, tall, hard, and red) along with a high-performing variety of perennial ryegrass.

Be sure when comparing your seed choices to investigate what the square-foot coverage is for the bag you intend to buy. Pound for pound price comparisons are not apples to apples if you are considering uncoated seed versus pure coated seed, or an all-in-one seeding product. All-in-one seeding products or coated seeds of the same bag weight do not contain as much actual grass seed, so you will get less square foot coverage.

Now’s the time

Late summer into early fall is the best time of year to plant grass seed – whether you’re starting from scratch or overseeding an existing lawn. The warm soil, the cooling days of fall, and the usually more-regular rainfall make September and October two of the best months for starting new grass. Keep newly planted seed damp (you may need to sprinkle it twice a day in hot weather), and you will see fescues start to emerge in just fourteen to twenty-one days.

Planting seed in the shade

In a new area, first, loosen the top layer of the soil approximately 2-4 inches or enough so that seeds will be able to be fully covered, and rake it smooth. Remove rocks, sticks, and other debris. Then scatter seed over the surface and lightly rake and tamp so that the seed is in good contact with the soil throughout the top quarter of an inch of ground. Don’t plant any deeper, and don’t use so much that seeds are touching or stacking on one another.

In an existing lawn, first cut the grass short and use a stiff garden rake to rough up the soil surface. Then scatter seed into the bare or thin areas and rake and tamp as with a new lawn. In both cases, retain moisture and keep seed from blowing/washing away or getting eaten by birds by topping the planted areas with a layer of GreenView Fairway Fertilizer Seeding Success.

GreenView’s Fairway Formula Seeding Success is a combination seeding mulch and starter fertilizer, that uses fully biodegradable pellets made from recycled newspaper, that are scattered over the seeded areas. The pellets expand to hold three times their weight in water, they’re weed-free (unlike straw), and they break down naturally so that no cleanup is needed. Seeding Success also includes a starter fertilizer and a tackifier that helps the seed germinate and hold in place.

Once the seeds sprout and new blades are up, keep the soil consistently damp until the ground freezes. That helps those young roots grow and establish before the cold season arrives.

Growing Grass in the Shade - GreenView (2024)

FAQs

Growing Grass in the Shade - GreenView? ›

Besides the general practice of starting with reasonably good soil and supplying adequate fertilizer and water, the key to growing grass in shade is using shade-tolerant grass types. Fescues are a family of lawn grasses that are superior at coping with shady and filtered-light situations.

Can grass grow in 100% shade? ›

Most lawn grasses need four to six hours of direct sun to survive. Some shade-tolerant grass types grow as long as light hits that four-hour quota – and that light doesn't have to be full sun. Four to six hours of dappled or filtered sunlight can fuel the growth of a healthy lawn.

What is the fastest growing grass in shade? ›

For deeply-shaded areas that are sorely in need of a quick pick-me-up, perennial ryegrass may save the day. Ryegrass grows fast—it's the fastest grass seed to germinate—and it tolerates heavy foot traffic, and cold, rainy climates. Just know that you'll need to over-seed annually.

What is the best grass seed for heavily shaded areas? ›

Fine fescues have the greatest shade tolerance among common cool-season grasses, while tall fescues do well in moderate shade. Perennial ryegrass and Kentucky bluegrass need more sun, but some varieties tolerate light shade well. Trees compete with lawn grasses for water, light and nutrients.

How to get grass to grow in a shaded area? ›

Shady lawn areas benefit from soil aeration, which creates holes in the soil and exposes the root zone of grass. These holes allow for water, fertilizer and air to reach grass roots. When to aerate depends on what kind of grass you have. Tackle aeration so it's done just before grass enters its peak growing phase.

What is the best shade-tolerant warm-season grass? ›

St. Augustinegrass is the most shade-tolerant of the warm-season grasses, followed by zoysiagrass. Centipedegrass and bahiagrass perform well under light pine-tree shade but are not as shade-tolerant as St. Augustinegrass and zoysiagrass.

Which grass does not exhibit shade tolerance? ›

Low shade tolerance: Bermudagrass, buffalograss, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass.

How long does it take for shade grass to grow? ›

Whether you're planting a new lawn in a shady area or trying to thicken a lawn that's thinning from the encroaching shade of growing trees, look for seed mixes that are dominated by fescues. Fescues should emerge within 14 to 21 days after being planted.

What is the easiest lawn grass to grow? ›

The 5 Low Maintenance Grass Types

Fine fescues, including Slender Creeping Red Fescue, Strong Creeping Red Fescue, Chewings Fescue, Hard Fescue, and Sheep Fescue, are the key to achieving a low-maintenance lawn. These five fescue varieties are highly suitable for low-maintenance lawns due to their various advantages.

What is the fastest germinating grass? ›

This fast growing grass seed mix contains annual ryegrass—the quickest germinating grass seed species. Lawns grown from Fast Grow can be overseeded with any Black Beauty® grass seed to establish a thick, beautiful lawn that will persist for years to come. This seed germinates in 7 – 10 days.

Can grass grow under trees? ›

Add shade-tolerant seed

Grass that's thinning under trees can be thickened by an annual scattering of new seed, known as “overseeding.” The best time to overseed is late summer to early fall – when the soil is still warm for good germination but timed so that the young blades can establish as the weather is cooling.

What happens to grass if it doesn't receive enough sunlight? ›

Eventually, even an area where grass has always grown well before will no longer get enough sun and grass will die out. This may be caused by one or more trees, large shrubs and even trees on neighboring property.

What is the fastest way to grow grass in bare spots? ›

Amend the soil with compost or topsoil to improve soil quality and help new sod or grass seed get off to a good start. Rake and tamp the area so it's level with the surrounding lawn. Use a handheld or push spreader to sow the seeds. Lightly rake them in.

Are there any grasses that will grow in shade? ›

There are many varieties of St. Augustine grass, with the most shade-tolerant variety being Palmetto St. Augustine grass. It can thrive on as little as three hours of direct sunlight.

What is the best grass to plant under a tree? ›

Add shade-tolerant seed

Overseed with grass varieties that are best suited to shadier conditions for maximum benefit. The fine-fescue family of grasses, which includes chewings fescue, creeping red fescue, sheep fescue, and hard fescue, performs best in cool-season lawns.

Will sod grow in shade? ›

In shady areas, people usually find that sod suffers. It doesn't seem to root, or it turns yellow due to the lack of sunlight. All sod needs direct sunlight, and we recommend at least 60 percent sun thought the day, however if you are having issues with the lawn not surviving the shade we recommend shade blend.

How to grow grass in shade with dogs? ›

Reduce the amount of shade by removing some trees or big limbs to give the lawn more sunlight. If you can make sure the area gets at least 5 hours of sunlight, then TifBlair Centipede, TifTuf Bermudagrass, and Zoysiagrasses will grow well in those areas. Give the grass a break!

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