How to Level a Riding Lawn Mower | Troy-Bilt (2024)

Leveling a riding mower deck is a maintenance task you may have to perform at some point during the season, perhaps because you’ve inadvertently hit an object, such as a curb or tree root, during mowing; doing so could push the blade into an unlevel position.

If you’ve checked and sharpened your mower blades, but your riding mower is cutting uneven, then it may be that the mower deck requires leveling. This process helps ensure the mower blade is at the correct distance from the ground on both sides of the mower and the blade is positioned correctly from front to back.
You can check these blade positions using a measuring tool to indicate how far the lawn mower blade height is from the

ground on both sides of the deck. This measurement should be the same on both sides, with a variance of within 1/16 inch when comparing one side to the other.

If you find that the measurements are off, then the first thing to check is tire pressures, following the riding lawn mower tire pressure instructions in your operator’s manual. Make sure the front tire pressures are equal and the front tires are inflated to the correct pressure. When inflating tires, check the sidewall of the tires for the maximum inflation level, and do not exceed it. Perform these same steps on the rear tires.

Next, you may need to level the deck from side to side and also ensure the deck is adjusted to the correct pitch forward, which allows for maximum vacuuming into the deck.

The following instructions detail those steps, helping you level the deck on a Troy-Bilt riding lawn mower. Depending on your model, the instructions may vary slightly. Always be sure to check your operator’s manual for detailed instructions on how to set the mower deck height. You can also watch a recent Ask Troy Live video on mower maintenance for deck leveling tips and instructions.

How to Level the Deck on a Troy-Bilt Riding Lawn Mower

1. Be sure the mower is on a flat, level surface. Turn off the engine and make sure it is cool. Remove the ignition key. Disconnect the spark plug ignition wire and engage the parking brake.
2. To level the deck from the front to the rear, place the deck lift lever in the middle position.
3. Wearing gloves, rotate the blade closest to the discharge chute parallel to the lawn mower.
4. Measure the height of the front blade tip to the ground. Next, measure the height of the rear blade tip to the ground. Refer to your operator’s manual for how high your mower deck should be, and the differences between front and rear.
5. To raise the front of the deck, tighten the hex nut. If the front of the deck needs to be lowered, then loosen the hex nut.
6. Wearing gloves for protection, level the deck from side to side by rotating the blades perpendicular to the lawn mower.
7. Measure the heights of the lawn mower blade tips on each side of the deck from the ground.
8. For Troy-Bilt riders with deck adjustment gear, adjust the deck by loosening the hex bolt on the left hangar bracket. Then, raise or lower the deck by turning the adjustment gear. For Super Bronco™ models without deck adjustment gear, side-to-side adjustments are made using the lift adjustment rods located under the rear fenders inside the wheel area on each side of the deck. Minor side-to-side adjustments should be made using primarily the left adjustment rod. Refer to your operator’s manual for detailed instructions.
9. When the heights of both mower blade tips have the same measurement from the ground, tighten the hex bolt.
10. Reconnect the spark plug ignition wire.

How to Level a Riding Lawn Mower | Troy-Bilt (2024)

FAQs

How to Level a Riding Lawn Mower | Troy-Bilt? ›

To raise the front of the deck, tighten the hex nut. If the front of the deck needs to be lowered, loosen the hex nut. Wearing gloves for protection, level the deck from side to side by rotating the blades perpendicular to the lawn mower.

Is a riding mower deck supposed to be level? ›

For most effective results, a lawn mower deck should have a pitch of 1/8-inch to 1/2-inch between the height of the deck rear to the height of the deck front. Naturally, this makes the sweet spot about 1/4-inch of pitch, depending on the type of mower.

Why is my riding mower not cutting level? ›

One of the main reasons your lawn mower might be cutting unevenly is due to deck misalignment, which can happen over time from regular use. This misalignment may occur if your mower suffers from hard knocks or tampering with the deck's adjustment. Misalignment can cause the deck to tilt, resulting in an uneven cut.

What height should a mower deck be set at? ›

Often the highest setting on most mower types is 3 inches. Mowing the grass at 3 inches or taller will prevent diseases, promote deep digging roots, help the grass conserve water, improve turf density, and improve turf color.

Should riding mower deck wheels touch the ground? ›

Mower deck gauge wheels should be properly adjusted to prevent scalping grass on uneven terrain. The bottom of the wheels should sit approximately 1/8-1/2 of an inch from the ground, depending on your cutting height.

What is the best way to level a lawn mower deck? ›

Measure the height of the blade tips on each side of the deck from the ground. Raise or lower the deck by loosening the hex bolt on the left hangar bracket. When both blade tips have the same measurement from the ground, tighten the hex bolt. With your level lawn mower deck, you're all set to mow.

Why does my riding lawn mower leave a strip of grass? ›

If your lawn mower leaves rows of uncut grass, it's probably because of the dull or damaged blades that have lost their sharpness. Over time, it's common for lawn mower blades to become dull, damaged, and worn out, making uneven cuts in the lawn mower.

Why is my riding mower scalping? ›

Check the position of the anti-scalp wheels, they should be approximately 1" off the ground when the deck is in the cutting position. Rough terrain, to low of a height of cut and to fast of a ground speed can also contribute to lawn scalping. Check the owners manual for the correct air pressure in front and rear tires.

Can you tilt a riding mower on its side? ›

Is it OK to tilt or lay my snow blower or lawn mower on its side? Depending on what side or direction you tip your equipment, it could be damaging to your engine. If you need to do an oil change for instance, tip your lawn mower on the oil cap side instead of on the air filter or carbarator side.

Should the front of my mower be lower than the back? ›

Naturally, this makes the sweet spot about 1/4-inch of pitch, depending on the mower model. In any case, the front of the deck should be pitched lower than the deck rear. Be careful not to pitch too much that you start scalping lawns.

Why is my ride on mower not picking up grass? ›

A dirty grass collector cannot vent air. This causes the grass collector not to fill. Simply empty the grass collector and continue mowing.

Why does my ride on mower keep cutting out? ›

A lawnmower that starts and then stops can be terribly frustrating, but it's usually an easy problem to fix. The most common causes of this problem are old fuel, a clogged air filter, or a carburettor that needs cleaning.

Should a mower deck be perfectly level? ›

If you've checked and sharpened your mower blades, but your riding mower is cutting uneven, then it may be that the mower deck requires leveling. This process helps ensure the mower blade is at the correct distance from the ground on both sides of the mower and the blade is positioned correctly from front to back.

How do I know what height my mower is set to? ›

Place the mower on a flat surface, like the sidewalk or driveway. Use a ruler to measure the distance from the sidewalk to the bottom of the mower. Use the levers on the wheels to adjust the height of the deck to 2.5 to 3 inches. Measure the height of the grass after it's been mowed to double-check the adjustment.

Should a riding mower deck be level front to back? ›

One of the most important is leveling your deck. Proper deck level side-to-side and pitch front-to-back will not only help your mower stand up to daily wear and tear, but it will allow you to achieve that smooth, crisp Grasshopper finish with each and every pass.

Does a deck have to be perfectly level? ›

A properly sloped design directs rainwater away from your house, reducing the risk of water-related issues. Even if the deck boards run parallel to your home, a slight deck slope away from the house is still recommended.

Should my mower deck be tilted? ›

In any case, the front of the deck should be pitched lower than the deck rear. Be careful not to pitch too much that you start scalping lawns.

What level should a lawn mower be set at? ›

For the healthiest and most sustainable approach, 3.5 to 4 inches is most desirable. Lawns mowed at 3.5 or 4 inches out-compete weeds, tolerate grubs and look just as good as lawns mowed at 2.5 inches.

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