Mention the factors required by a seed to germinate . (2024)

The correct option is D All the above
Water, temperature, oxygen, and light (only for some seeds) are the essential conditions for the germination process. The absence of one or more of these affects the sprouting of seeds. Similarly, the maturity of an embryo, seed viability, and dormancy are internal factors that affect this process.


Mention the factors required by a seed to germinate . (2024)

FAQs

Mention the factors required by a seed to germinate .? ›

All seeds need water, oxygen, and proper temperature in order to germinate. Some seeds require proper light also. Some germinate better in full light while others require darkness to germinate. When a seed is exposed to the proper conditions, water and oxygen are taken in through the seed coat

seed coat
The outer covering of a seed is called the seed coat. Seed coats help protect the embryo from injury and also from drying out. Seed coats can be thin and soft as in beans or thick and hard as in locust or coconut seeds.
https://web.extension.illinois.edu › gpe › case3
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What are the factors required for seed germination? ›

Water, temperature, oxygen, and light (only for some seeds) are the essential conditions for the germination process. The absence of one or more of these affects the sprouting of seeds. Similarly, the maturity of an embryo, seed viability, and dormancy are internal factors that affect this process.

What are the requirements for seeds to germinate? ›

Temperature, water, light, and oxygen are all key in determining the success of germination. Stratification is the requirement for chilling (5°C) to break dormancy in some seeds. In temperate climates, this adaptation ensures germination only after the winter months have passed.

What four 4 things do seeds need to germinate? ›

In order for a seed to successfully go through the process of germination, it needs to be in the exact right environment. This means that the temperature, moisture, air, and light around the seed must all be right. The perfect temperature for germination varies depending on the seed.

Which factor affects when seeds germinate? ›

Abiotic factors such as drought, light, salinity, seed burial depth, soil pH, and temperature as well as disturbance events such as a fire, flooding or tillage can play an important role in initiating or inhibiting seed germination [3–4].

How do seeds know to germinate? ›

When a dormant seed senses moisture in its proximity, FLOE1 almost instantaneously assembles in the cell to test the waters, so to speak, and determine whether the conditions are good for the seed to reactivate and start growing.

What are the best conditions for germinating seeds? ›

Seeds require a certain temperature to germinate. Each plant has a specific optimum and a range within which germination will occur. The closer the temperature is to the optimum, the quicker germination will occur. Most seeds germinate when the soil temperature is between 68° and 86°F.

How do you successfully germinate seeds? ›

Keep seeds warm to encourage germination

In addition, a heating pad designed for plant use placed directly under the seed containers will warm the planting mix and encourage germination. When using any additional heat source, be sure to check for moisture often, since the seed containers may dry out more quickly.

What do germinating seeds need to grow? ›

Seeds need the right conditions to germinate, and they can wait a very long time. Even if it has been lying inside for years a seed can still germinate and grow when conditions are right. Some seeds need light to germinate, others need darkness, but all seeds need moisture, oxygen and the right temperature.

Why do seeds need to germinate? ›

Seed germination may be defined as the fundamental process by which different plant species grow from a single seed into a plant. This process influences both crop yield and quality. A common example of seed germination is the sprouting of a seedling from a seed of an angiosperm or gymnosperm.

What does a seed need to germinate answer? ›

All seeds needed (Water, Oxygen, and Proper Temperature) to Germinate. Some seeds require a proper way of light conditions also. Some germinate better in Full light conditions, while others require (Darkness to Germinate).

What are 4 conditions necessary for seed germination? ›

Light, water, oxygen, and temperature are essential conditions for seed germination. Its growth depends on many factors, including water, minerals, and nutrients. Water and oxygen are absorbed by the seed through its seed coat when it is exposed to the right conditions.

What 3 things does a plant need to germinate? ›

Essentials. The beginning of the growth of a seed into a seedling is known as germination. All seeds need water, oxygen and the right temperature to germinate.

What are the 4 factors required for germination of seed? ›

All seeds need water, oxygen, and proper temperature in order to germinate. Some seeds require proper light also. Some germinate better in full light while others require darkness to germinate.

What are the 5 factors that affect seed germination? ›

Factors that Affect Seed Germination
  • Timing of planting.
  • Soil temperature.
  • Daylength.
  • Pretreatment of the seed, or lack thereof.
  • Growing conditions.

What are the 7 steps of seed germination? ›

The Seed Germination Process
  • Step 1: Imbibition: water fills the seed.
  • Step 2: The water activates enzymes that begin the plant's growth.
  • Step 3: The seed grows a root to access water underground.
  • Step 4: The seed grows shoots that grow towards the sun.
  • Step 5: The shoots grow leaves and begin photmorphogenesis.

Which of these are necessary for a seed to germinate? ›

The most important external factors which support germination of seeds are right temperature, water, oxygen or air and sometimes light or darkness.

What are the requirements for seed germination quizlet? ›

What are the factors may play role in seed germination? Temperature, Water, Oxygen, Soil, Hormons, pH, Moisture. Which hormon is the most important for seed germination? Giberellic Acid.

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