What are Grass Plugs and How to Use Them | Sod Solutions (2024)

What is a grass plug?

A grass plug is a turf plant grown in trays, typically measuring 1.5–3 inches. When planted 6–18 inches apart, these plugs spread over time, forming a dense ground cover of your chosen grass type.

When are grass plugs used?

Grass plugs are primarily used to repair lawn damage or establish a lawn when sod or seed is impractical. They can also test how a grass type performs in different yard conditions, such as shade, full sun or excessive rainfall.

Similar to how a bag of seed suits cool season grass, a tray of grass plugs suits warm season grass, although Sod Solutions also provides cool season grass plug varieties.

1. To repair damaged areas of an existing lawn:

Grass plugs are excellent for repairing minor lawn damage from insects, disease or pet urine. First, resolve the underlying issue by using appropriate treatments. After addressing the cause, installing plugs in the damaged areas helps your lawn quickly regain its lush appearance.

How far apart you space the plugs will determine the rate that the plugs fill in to create a solid ground cover.

2. To establish a lawn when sod or seed is not readily available or practical


Grass plugs are a practical alternative when sodding or seeding a lawn isn’t feasible. This might be because:

  • The desired grass variety isn’t available at local sod farms.
  • The required amount of grass is much less than a full pallet, and individual sod pieces aren’t sold nearby.
  • Transporting pallets of sod to the site is impractical.
  • The grass type, like St. Augustine, isn’t available as seed, making plugs the best option.

For instance, Bella® Bluegrass, an improved variety that doesn’t come as sod but only as plugs, requires minimal mowing and suits small yards or those seeking low-maintenance lawns. Below are photos illustrating Bella Bluegrass gradually filling in a small lawn area.

What are Grass Plugs and How to Use Them | Sod Solutions (1)
What are Grass Plugs and How to Use Them | Sod Solutions (2)
What are Grass Plugs and How to Use Them | Sod Solutions (3)

How to Plant Grass Plugs

Step 1:

Make sure the area is clear and rake out any debris. Then, create a grid spacing for each plug 12 inches apart and mark each planting spot with spray paint.

Step 2:

At each marked spot, use a drill with a three-inch auger bit to create holes for the plugs.

Step 3:

Plant each plug in its hole and fill any gaps with soil. Soak the soil thoroughly and fertilize with Lawnifi Grow,which isrich in phosphorus and essential for root growth.

Step 4:

Water the plugs every morning for the first two weeks unless it rains. Then, reduce watering to twice weekly for the next two weeks. Four weeks after planting, apply Grow again. At eight weeks, switch to Lawnifi Maintain.

This fertilization sequence is part of the New Lawn Starter Box, which is ideal for new sod or grass plugs. After eight weeks, the plugs should start to grow and spread vigorously.

Note: Managing weeds will be necessary as your new lawn develops.

Grass plugs are a versatile and effective solution for various lawn care challenges, from repairing damaged areas to establishing new lawns where sod or seed isn’t feasible. By understanding their benefits and following the correct planting process, these plugs can help you create a thick, uniform lawn.

What are Grass Plugs and How to Use Them | Sod Solutions (2024)

FAQs

What are Grass Plugs and How to Use Them | Sod Solutions? ›

A grass plug is a turf plant grown in trays, typically measuring 1.5–3 inches. When planted 6–18 inches apart, these plugs spread over time, forming a dense ground cover of your chosen grass type.

How do you use grass plugs? ›

Choose a suitable grass type and measure your lawn. Moisten the soil, drill holes 6-18 inches apart, fertilize with phosphorus-rich fertilizer and plant the plugs level with the ground. Water thoroughly and maintain daily watering for 10-20 days, reducing frequency as the plugs root.

How long does it take for grass plugs to spread? ›

Plugs placed 18 inches apart should cover in 2 to 4 growing months. Reduced spacing should be used for areas subject to erosion, such as slopes, or when a quicker establishment is desired.

What is plugging a lawn? ›

Okay, But What are Aeration Plugs? Aeration plugs are small, cylinder-shaped sections of soil that have been mechanically removed from your lawn. The hollow tines in a plug aerator penetrate the ground and remove a plug that contains grass, thatch, soil, and roots. It then deposits that plug back onto your lawn.

How far apart should grass plugs be planted? ›

Sizes of grass plugs vary, but individual grass plugs generally measure anywhere between 1.5–3 inches in length and width. Planted somewhere between 9–12 inches apart, they will continue to spread and fill in over time, creating a solid ground cover of your preferred grass type.

How long do you water new grass plugs? ›

Your new lawn needs to be watered twice a day, for about 20 minutes per session every day for at least two months. This should be enough so that your lawn gets a solid six inches of watering per cycle.

Do it yourself grass plugs? ›

Thrifty gardeners make their own plugs by digging up 3-inch-by-3-inch squares of grass from a healthy area of the lawn and transplanting them to areas that are bare. These homemade plugs need to be watered regularly until they take off in a couple of weeks.

Are grass plugs worth it? ›

Grass plugs are a versatile and effective solution for various lawn care challenges, from repairing damaged areas to establishing new lawns where sod or seed isn't feasible. By understanding their benefits and following the correct planting process, these plugs can help you create a thick, uniform lawn.

When should I plug my lawn? ›

You want to aerate the lawn when your grass is in its peak growing period so it can recover quickly—think early spring or fall for cool-season grasses, and late spring through early summer for warm-season grasses. If you have high-traffic areas or heavy clay soil, you will want to aerate every year.

When should I mow grass plugs? ›

You'll also want to avoid mowing your grass until at least a month has passed; otherwise, you risk damaging the roots and possibly killing the turf plants. As the weeks and months pass, you'll see your grass plugs begin to spread and give your yard a lush, green ground cover.

What is the difference between grass plugs and sod? ›

Bermuda grass plugs grow in a little more quickly. In comparison to plugs, it takes about 30 days for your sod to become fully established or for your seed to germinate. Sod is a full layer of grass that covers every sq. ft.

What to do after plugging lawn? ›

What to do After Lawn Aeration
  1. Step 1: Seed Your Lawn. If you're planning on seeding your lawn after aeration, it is important to do it as soon as you aerate. ...
  2. Step 2: Water Your Lawn. ...
  3. Step 3: Fertilize Your Lawn. ...
  4. Step 4: Mow Your Lawn. ...
  5. Step 5: Avoid Heavy Traffic on Your Lawn.

How do you remove grass plugs? ›

Running plugs over with a lawnmower or breaking them up with a rake allows the plugs to disintegrate and return to the holes they came from.

When should I fertilize my grass plugs? ›

For seed or plugs, apply fertilizer with a regular lawn spreader before you plant. If you're starting a lawn with sod, fertilize after your sod is in place. With any new lawn area, avoid using crabgrass preventer fertilizers or weed & feed fertilizers within four weeks before planting time.

Can you plant plugs directly into the ground? ›

If you're planning to plant the plugs directly in the garden, prep the space and soil before your plugs arrive. Plugs need a weed-free environment, so that the young plants aren't competing for nutrients, water, and sunlight. They prefer rich, well-draining soil for best growth.

Are grass plugs better than sod? ›

If you are redoing an area with a few damaged spots or bare spots, you could use grass plugs and let them fill in. But if you have a rather large area, seed or sod would be more practical. You can use our Sod Calculator found on our website to decipher how large your area is.

When should you plug your lawn? ›

Ideally, aerate the lawn with cool season grass in the early spring or fall and those with warm season grass in the late spring.

When to mow grass plugs? ›

You'll also want to avoid mowing your grass until at least a month has passed; otherwise, you risk damaging the roots and possibly killing the turf plants. As the weeks and months pass, you'll see your grass plugs begin to spread and give your yard a lush, green ground cover.

Do you leave plugs on lawn after aerating? ›

Should You Leave Plugs on the Ground After Aerating? The answer is a resounding yes. These soil plugs are essential to the lawn's health and should be left to decompose naturally. Over time, they will break down and release valuable nutrients back into the soil, which is essential for your grass's growth.

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